心理疾病儿童生活方式干预的短期和长期影响:随机对照试验 (Movementss研究)
Emilie M A van Tetering1,2,3, Jet B Muskens4,5,6, Jeroen Deenik7,8
1Karakter Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. e.vantetering@karakter.com.
BMC psychiatry
|July 21, 2023
概括
这项研究调查了患有精神疾病 (MI) 的儿童的生活方式干预措施,解决饮食不良,不活动和睡眠问题. 运动的试验将一种生活方式计划与通常的护理进行比较,以改善这个脆弱人群的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理健康 儿科心理健康
- 生活方式医学生活方式医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 患有精神疾病 (MI) 的儿童表现出更高的不健康生活方式行为,包括饮食不良,身体不活动,过度的屏幕时间和睡眠不足.
- 这些行为有助于长期健康问题,但对这种人群有效的生活方式干预措施的研究很少.
- 现有的治疗方案缺乏具体的指导方针来支持患有心脏病的儿童和不健康的生活方式.
研究的目的:
- 评估与常规护理 (CAU) 相比,生活方式干预的短期 (12周) 和长期 (1年) 疗效,对患有心脏病和不健康生活方式的儿童进行评估.
- 提供对生活方式干预措施对心脏病患者儿童及其家属整体福祉的影响的见解.
- 解决目前的知识差距,并建立基于证据的指导方针,以支持儿童心理健康的生活方式.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及80名6-12岁儿童,患有心脏病和不健康的生活方式.
- 参与者被随机分配到一种生活方式干预组或接受CAU的对照组.
- 综合性评估包括生活质量 (主要结果),情绪/行为症状,生活方式参数,认知功能,身体测量和家庭功能,数据收集在12个月的多个时间点.
主要成果:
- 该部分尚未提供,因为研究仍在进行中.
- 该研究旨在收集各种健康和生活方式参数的数据,以确定干预的有效性.
- 将分析对生活质量,行为和身体健康的长期影响.
结论:
- 预计这项RCT将对有限的关于精神疾病儿童生活方式干预的研究做出重大贡献.
- 研究结果将为制定有针对性的治疗计划和临床指导方针提供信息.
- 该研究旨在改善面临同时出现的心理健康和生活方式挑战的儿童的健康结果和生活质量.
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