在不断变化的环境下植物中的矿物营养:通往未来粮食和营养安全的道路
M Iqbal R Khan1, Faroza Nazir1, Chirag Maheshwari2
1Department of Botany, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
The plant genome
|July 22, 2023
概括
结合植物营养和矿物质丰富是可持续农业和人类健康的关键. 本综述探讨了植物如何适应压力,以及如何通过繁殖增强营养丰富的作物,以实现全球粮食安全.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 植物生理学 植物生理学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 可持续农业依赖于最佳的植物营养.
- 可食用作物中的矿物质丰富对全球人类健康至关重要.
- 无生物应激会破坏植物营养平衡,影响生长和产量.
研究的目的:
- 审查植物营养在压力下重新调整的分子机制.
- 探索将矿物质引导到食用植物部位的策略.
- 通过加强作物生物强化,解决粮食和营养安全问题.
主要方法:
- 讨论压力下的作物中矿物营养素的生理和分子反应.
- 对营养获取,运输和分配的育种和生物技术策略的审查.
- 对作物生物强化育种和生物技术的进展进行分析.
主要成果:
- 植物表现出分子机制,以在非生物压力下重新调整营养池.
- 育种和生物技术提供了改善营养吸收和转移的途径.
- 生物强化策略可以提高谷物矿物质度和作物产量.
结论:
- 整合植物营养和矿物质丰富对于"一个健康"战略至关重要.
- 了解植物应激反应是提高作物营养价值的关键.
- 先进的育种和生物技术对于未来的粮食和营养安全至关重要.
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