辛吉伯·泽伦贝特 (L.) 罗斯科 (Roscoe) 前女士 :生物技术的进步和前景
Jaykumar J Chavan1, Abhijit Dey2
1Department of Botany and Biotechnology, Yashavantrao Chavan Institute of Science (Autonomous), Lead College of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil University, Satara, 415 001, India. jaychavansu@gmail.com.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology
|July 22, 2023
概括
使用植物组织培养的洗发水生 (Zingiber zerumbet) 生物技术为改善种植提供了途径. 这次审查巩固了体外再生,微茎生产和分子评估,以提高产量和质量.
科学领域:
- 植物生物技术 植物生物技术
- 药用植物学 医学植物学
- 园艺科学 园艺科学
背景情况:
- 洗发水生 (Zingiber zerumbet) 是一种多功能植物,用于食品,药品和装饰.
- 它的根茎含有生物活性化合物,如zerumbone和curcuminoids,对人类健康有益.
- 目前对Zingiber zerumbet的研究主要集中在其体外生物技术上.
研究的目的:
- 审查和巩固用于改善Zingiber zerumbet的体外生物技术方法.
- 为了突出过去三十年来Z. zerumbet植物组织培养技术的进步.
- 提供对作物升级和育种计划未来研究方向的见解.
主要方法:
- 对体外再生,微生根体生产,培养和体质胚胎生成研究的综述.
- 对实验室中衍生克隆的实验室外建立和分子特征的评估.
- 探索用于二次代谢物生产的体外培养系统和内细胞相互作用.
主要成果:
- 针对Z. zerumbet. 的各种体外技术取得了显著进展.
- 植物组织培养使香生的有效传播和遗传改进成为可能.
- 内细胞在Z. zerumbet. 中的有价值的二次代谢产物中发挥作用.
结论:
- 试验室生物技术对于推进树的种植和代谢物生产至关重要.
- 对组织培养系统和育种计划的进一步研究可以提高产量和质量.
- 这一审查为高价值Z. zerumbet克隆的商业种植提供了基础.
关键词:
内部植物 (Endophytes) 是一种内生植物.在体外繁殖 In vitro繁殖分子评估分子评估自然表面活性剂是一种自然表面活性剂.二次代谢产物二次代谢产物洗发水的洗发水生生.野生相对的野生相对辛加贝尔的Zerumbet是什么意思更多相关视频
09:16Author Spotlight: Optimization of Processing Technology for Tiebangchui with Zanba Based on CRITIC Combined with Box-Behnken Response Surface Method
Published on: May 12, 2023
1.2K
07:00CcCIPK14 Gene Function Analysis to Illuminate the Efficient Root Transgenic System
Published on: September 23, 2021
2.0K
相关概念视频
01:29Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics
60
Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
60
01:59Plant Breeding and Biotechnology
19.0K
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
19.0K
02:50Transgenic Plants
7.3K
Recombinant DNA technology called transgenesis is often used to add a foreign gene or remove a detrimental gene from an organism. Such genetically modified organisms are called transgenic organisms.
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
7.3K
02:55Synthetic Biology
4.9K
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary science that involves using principles from disciplines such as engineering, molecular biology, cell biology, and systems biology. It involves remodeling existing organisms from nature or constructing completely new synthetic organisms for applications such as protein or enzyme production, bioremediation, value-added macromolecule production, and the addition of desirable traits to crops, to name a few.
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
4.9K
01:20The Central Dogma
23.0K
The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information from DNA nucleotides to the amino acid sequence of proteins.
RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...
RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...
23.0K
01:31Hybridoma Technology
15.0K
Hybridoma technology is used for the large-scale production of monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies bind to only a single antigenic determinant or epitope. Such antibodies are used in research, diagnostics, and disease therapy. The hybridoma technology established in 1975 by Georges Köhler and Cesar Milstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1984 for revolutionizing research and therapy.
Hybridoma Selection
Commonly used fusion techniques — electroporation,...
Hybridoma Selection
Commonly used fusion techniques — electroporation,...
15.0K