一个儿童的大右心室水囊:一个病例报告
Kourosh Vahidshahi1, Tahmineh Tahouri2, Farzaneh Farahmandi1
1School of Medicine, Shahid Modarres Educational Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
概括
由 Echinococcus granulosus 引起的囊性水菌病很少影响心脏. 这个案例突出了一个患有罕见的右心室水性囊的儿童,通过手术成功治疗.
科学领域:
- 寄生虫学的寄生虫学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 囊性水滴虫病是一种由 Echinococcus granulosus 幼虫引起的全球性寄生虫感染.
- 心脏病发作很少见,通常呈现异常,大约10%的病例被诊断出心脏病发作.
- 隔离的右心室水囊异常罕见,特别是在儿科患者中.
研究的目的:
- 描述了一例罕见的儿科患者,其心脏囊位于右心室.
主要方法:
- 介绍了一个来自农村,流行地区的8岁男孩的病例报告.
- 患者表现出呼吸不全,咳和胸痛,诊断出多重肺和右心室水囊.
- 进行了肺和心脏囊的手术切除.
主要成果:
- 该患者成功地进行了肺部和心脏水囊的手术切除.
- 手术后7周,患者表现出良好的结果,没有临床或心声回复.
结论:
- 心脏内球菌病需要在特有地区的高度怀疑指数.
- 准确的诊断依赖于适当的成像方式.
- 及时和适当的手术治疗对于有利的结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
16
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
16
Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests
23
Mitral stenosis is a heart condition in which the mitral valve, which allows blood to flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle, becomes narrowed or stenotic. This narrowing hinders blood flow and leads to clinical symptoms requiring specific medical evaluations and management strategies. The following overview outlines the clinical symptoms, assessments, diagnostic findings, prevention methods, and treatments for mitral stenosis.Clinical ManifestationsDyspnea (shortness of breath): This...
23


