前列腺mpMRI的额外前列腺偶然发现:来自ESUR初级网络的图片综述
Andrea Ponsiglione1, Irene Campo2, Camilla Sachs3
1Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
European journal of radiology
|July 22, 2023
概括
前列腺癌的多参数核磁共振扫描 (mpMRI) 经常揭示前列腺外的意外发现. 本综述详细介绍了这些前列腺外偶然发现 (IF),并介绍了一个帮助放射科医生的检查清单.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 多参数MRI (mpMRI) 越来越多地用于前列腺癌的诊断和管理.
- mpMRI扫描包括前列腺以外的解剖区域.
- 在前列腺外的偶然发现 (IF) 在mpMRI检查中很常见.
研究的目的:
- 为了说明前列腺mpMRI期间检测到的前列腺外偶然发现 (IF) 的范围.
- 讨论这些IF的成像特征,差异诊断和临床意义.
- 引入一个新的检查清单 (CheckDEEP) 用于系统评估前列腺外发现.
主要方法:
- 图像回顾mpMRI扫描包括前列腺和周围结构.
- 分析各种IF的成像特征.
- 开发用于检测额外前列腺发现的检查清单 (CheckDEEP).
主要成果:
- 前列腺的mpMRI可以透露跨多个解剖系统的多种IF.
- 熟悉这些IF对于准确的诊断和适当的患者管理至关重要.
- 检查DEEP检查清单为全面的IF评估提供了一个结构化的方法.
结论:
- 放射科医生必须熟练地识别和解释前列腺mpMRI上的前列腺外偶然发现.
- 使用像CheckDEEP这样的工具进行系统评估可以提高诊断准确性和临床决策.
- 适当的IF管理可以防止不必要的患者焦虑和医疗保健费用.
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