非常早期的耳植入物激活对耳的早期影响
Ivy Yenwen Chau1,2, Sophia Yung-Hsia Li3, An-Suey Shiao1,2
1Department of Otolaryngology, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA
|July 23, 2023
概括
在24小时内进行耳植入 (CI) 对大多数患者来说显著减少了耳障碍. 虽然声在手术后可能会暂时恶化,但在早期CI激活后的几周内,它会显著改善.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 耳植入器 (CI) 是严重到严重的听力损失的标准.
- 新出现的证据表明,CI的益处延伸到降低耳.
- 有限的数据存在于 tinnitus 变化与非常早期的 CI 激活 (24 小时内).
研究的目的:
- 为了比较耳障碍在耳植入之前和之后.
- 为了研究在手术后24小时内激活的患者的耳声变化.
主要方法:
- 包括27名患有慢性耳声和严重至严重听力损失的成年人.
- 耳障碍库存 (THI) 在手术前和24小时,1周,2周和1个月后被测量.
- 患者在24小时内接受CI和激活;精神疾病被排除在外.
主要成果:
- 平均THI从手术前的72.5增加到24小时后的77.6 (p=0.001).
- 激活后THI显著下降1周 (54.9),2周 (36.0) 和1个月 (28.5) (所有p<0.001).
结论:
- 早期的耳植入 (24小时内) 会显著减轻耳.
- 在手术后的前24小时内,患者可能会经历一段暂时的耳声增加.
- 建议对患者进行 tinnitus 早期 CI 激活,就潜在的早期恶化进行咨询.
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