绿色技术,政府稳定和全球化世界中的绿色能源转型:来自E-7国家的证据
Jie Han1, Danxi Xie2, Zahoor Ahmed3,4
1School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China.
概括
绿色能源转型对新兴国家至关重要. 加强绿色技术,政府稳定和经济全球化加快了这一转变,而人口密度和经济增长阻碍了这一转变.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
背景情况:
- 新兴国家面临的挑战是平衡经济发展与环境退化.
- 绿色能源转型 (GETR) 为可持续发展和减少对化石燃料的依赖提供了一条途径.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了绿色技术,政府稳定和经济全球化在GETR中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估绿色技术 (GT),政府稳定 (GOV) 和经济全球化 (EGL) 对E-7国家的GETR的影响.
- 研究人口密度 (POP) 和经济增长 (GDP) 对绿色能源转型的影响.
- 为促进新兴经济体GETR提供政策建议.
主要方法:
- 使用持续更新的完全修改 (CuP-FM) 方法来进行稳健的长期分析.
- 使用Emirmahmutoğlu和Kose测试来检查格兰杰因果关系.
- 分析了1992年至2020年新兴七国 (E-7) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 绿色技术 (GT) 与绿色能源转型 (GETR) 有积极的相关性,并推动了这一转型.
- 政府稳定 (GOV) 和经济全球化 (EGL) 显著支持GETR.
- 发现人口密度 (POP) 和经济增长 (GDP) 阻碍了绿色能源转型过程.
结论:
- 政策应侧重于促进绿色技术,经济全球化和政府稳定,以加速GETR.
- 解决人口密度和经济增长的影响对于成功的能源转型至关重要.
- 加强这些因素可以帮助新兴国家在经济发展的同时实现生态可持续性.
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