基于网络的学习计划在促进当地医疗保健规划能力方面的有效性
Kyoko Yoshioka-Maeda1, Takafumi Katayama2, Hitoshi Fujii3
1Department of Community Health Nursing, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
|July 24, 2023
概括
一个基于网络的教育计划显著提高了公共卫生护士 (PHN) 在当地医疗保健规划方面的自我认知能力和技能. 这一举措解决了日本 PHN 在这个领域培训的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 护理实践 护理实践
背景情况:
- 日本的公共卫生护士 (PHN) 通常缺乏在当地医疗保健规划方面的正式培训.
- 有效的医疗保健规划对于解决社区健康需求和优化资源配置至关重要.
- 基于网络的学习为专业发展提供了一个灵活和可访问的平台.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项旨在提高公共卫生护士 (PHN) 在当地医疗保健规划方面的能力的新型基于网络的教育计划的有效性.
- 评估PHN与当地医疗保健规划相关的自我认知能力,知识,技能和观点的变化.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单盲随机对照试验,该试验对来自日本地方政府的全职PHN进行.
- 参与者被分配到接受基于Web的模块的干预组或对照组.
- 测量的主要结果是对公共卫生政策能力的自我认知,次要结果包括在当地医疗保健规划方面的知识和技能.
主要成果:
- 干预组在自我认知能力,知识和技能方面的显著改善,这些技能与当地医疗保健规划有关.
- 一个值得注意的发现是,超过70%的参与者最初缺乏了解当地医疗保健规划的机会.
- 在大多数领域都观察到改善,除了与评估相关的方面.
结论:
- 开发的基于网络的学习计划在提高公共卫生护士在当地医疗保健规划方面的能力自我认知方面被证明是有效的.
- 这项研究强调了数字教育的潜力,以加强PHN在公共卫生政策和规划的关键领域的能力.
相关概念视频
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
01:21Health Literacy
4.1K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.1K
01:24Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.3K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.3K
01:26Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
12.7K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
12.7K
01:15Nursing Implementation
5.1K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.1K
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
874
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
874