对结直肠癌夫妇进行基于夫妇的创伤后生长干预的可行性和初步效果:随机对照试点研究
Zhiming Wang1, Xuan Chen1, Junrui Zhou1
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|July 24, 2023
概括
一项新的以夫妻为基础的干预措施有助于结直肠癌 (CRC) 患者及其配偶实现创伤后成长 (PTG) 并提高婚姻满意度. 这项研究表明,这项干预措施对于CRC夫妇来说是可行的和有效的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 情侣治疗 情侣治疗
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 在心理上对患者和配偶照顾者产生重大影响.
- 基于情侣的创伤后成长 (PTG) 干预措施是使用PTG情感认知处理模型开发的.
- 该干预旨在改善对应CRC的夫妇的心理适应.
研究的目的:
- 为了测试基于情侣的PTG干预对CRC夫妇的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估干预对各种心理和关系结果的初步影响.
- 评估对创伤后成长的影响,发现好处,婚姻满意度,生活质量和情感福祉.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前后随机对照试验,对象是受CRC影响的中国夫妇.
- 干预组每周接受五次治疗,对照组接受通常的护理.
- 结果包括PTG,福利发现 (BF),婚姻满意度,生活质量,焦虑和抑郁,使用定量和定性方法进行评估.
主要成果:
- 干预显示了高的招聘率 (78.6%) 和保留率 (87.5%).
- 参与者报告总体满意度,并建议改善,如饮食指导.
- 在PTG,婚姻满意度,BF,身体和心理健康以及减少焦虑和抑郁方面观察到显著改善.
结论:
- 基于夫妇的PTG干预是可行的,并显示了CRC夫妇的初步积极影响.
- 该干预措施在增强心理适应和关系质量方面被证明是有效的.
- 为了更广泛的应用,建议进行进一步的大规模研究,临床医生应该在实践中考虑其组成部分.
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