在高血压患者中不遵守药物的预测因素
Aleksandra Nikolic1, Sonja Djuric2, Vladimir Biocanin3
1Clinic for Rheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Iranian journal of public health
|July 24, 2023
概括
高血压药物坚持是具有挑战性的. 高血压患者不坚持的关键预测因素包括服用多种药物,居住在城市地区,遗忘和低能量水平.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 高血压是全球心血管事件的主要原因.
- 药物不良服药是严重的公共卫生问题.
- 了解坚持预测因素对于有效的高血压管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在塞尔维亚的高血压患者中确定药物坚持不良的预测因素.
- 分析影响抗高血压治疗的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性分析性研究,涉及388名高血压患者.
- 通过自主开发的问卷和SF-36生活质量调查收集的数据.
- 使用病例控制研究设计来评估变量影响.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种不坚持的独立预测因素:增加药物数量,城市生活,遗忘和能量低.
- 生活在城市与不遵守的可能性最高.
- 低能耗是唯一与不坚持水平反向相关的因素.
结论:
- 多种因素与高血压患者的药物不服药有关.
- 增加的药物负担,城市居住,遗忘和低能量是显著的危险因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发最佳的坚持促进协议.
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