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马拉维儿科手术的现状:一个叙事迷你回顾
Celina Flocks Monaghan1, Chiara Pittalis1, Elaine Byrne2
1Institute of Global Surgery, School of Population Health, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|July 24, 2023
概括
马拉维的儿科外科护理资源严重不足,只有6名外科医生为800多万儿童提供服务. 加强这些基本服务对于降低儿童死亡率和改善健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
背景情况:
- 儿科手术对于儿童的生存和发育至关重要.
- 马拉维面临着大量未满足的外科手术需求,导致儿科死亡率.
- 了解儿科手术护理的现状对于国家健康规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查马拉维儿科手术护理的现状.
- 识别儿科外科服务提供中的差距和机会.
- 为基于证据的国家外科手术规划策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 关于马拉维儿科手术的文献的叙事迷你评论.
- 利用了世界卫生组织的卫生系统构建块框架.
- 在PubMed,Embase和Scopus进行文献搜索,进行主题分析和咨询马拉维儿科外科医生.
主要成果:
- 马拉维中央医院有6名专业儿科外科医生,为800多万名儿童提供服务.
- 地区医院的儿科手术能力有限.
- 关于儿科外科服务的国家治理和财务结构的有限证据存在.
结论:
- 马拉维的儿科外科服务不足以满足大量儿童人口的需求.
- 优先考虑加强儿科外科服务至关重要.
- 为了制定有效的国家外科手术计划,需要解决发现的差距.
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