SAF:有关机器学习开发实践中的公平性利益相关者协议
Georgina Curto1, Flavio Comim2
1University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, USA. gcurtore@nd.edu.
Science and engineering ethics
|July 24, 2023
概括
机器学习 (ML) 中的偏见是不可避免的. 本文介绍了ML开发的代方法,通过利益相关方协议确保公平,并向用户透明地传达权衡.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
背景情况:
- 机器学习 (ML) 系统经常表现出偏见,导致不公平的结果.
- 在ML中完全减轻偏差仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 正义和公平等道德原则在ML开发中很难实现.
研究的目的:
- 解释机器学习中完全减轻偏差的固有局限性.
- 提出一个端到端的方法,将公平性纳入机器学习的发展.
- 促进ML开发人员和利益相关者之间关于公平性的持续协议.
主要方法:
- 介绍了ML开发的代,亲道德的过程.
- 该方法论挑战了ML公平性决策中的权力动态.
- 为识别,减轻和监测ML生命周期中的偏差提供了指导.
主要成果:
- 拟议的方法使ML团队能够在每个开发阶段解决偏见.
- 它支持将伦理原则转化为实际的ML开发.
- 用户得到了与偏见相关的权衡的明确解释.
结论:
- 在ML中减轻偏差是一个持续的过程,而不是一次性的修复.
- 利益相关方的合作和透明度对于实现ML中的公平至关重要.
- 该方法为负责任的ML开发提供了实际框架.
更多相关视频
05:47Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
Published on: June 13, 2025
296
03:14Augmenting Large Language Models via Vector Embeddings to Improve Domain-Specific Responsiveness
Published on: December 6, 2024
624
相关概念视频
Ethical Standards I
847
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
847
Ethical Standards II
706
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
706
Bias
4.3K
Bias refers to any tendency that prevents a question from being considered unprejudiced. In research, bias occurs when one outcome or answer is selected or encouraged over others in sampling or testing. Bias can occur during any research phase, including study design, data collection, analysis, and publication.
In statistics, a sampling bias is created when a sample is collected from a population, and some members of the population are not as likely to be chosen as others (remember, each member...
In statistics, a sampling bias is created when a sample is collected from a population, and some members of the population are not as likely to be chosen as others (remember, each member...
4.3K
Ethical Issues
1.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.0K
Ethics in Research
23.1K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
23.1K
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.1K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.1K
