患者在COVID-19大流行期间对头盔-CPAP治疗的回忆:一种定性研究
Alberto Lucchini1, Marta Villa1, Letizia Fumagalli1
1General Adult and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Nursing in critical care
|July 24, 2023
概括
COVID-19患者发现头盔连续正气道压力 (CPAP) 挽救了生命,但报告了严重的不适. 解决沟通和恐惧等问题可以提高患者的耐受性和治疗成功.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 呼吸系统疗法 呼吸系统疗法
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 头盔连续正气道压力 (CPAP) 是大流行期间COVID-19患者的重要呼吸支持.
- 关于患者使用头盔CPAP的经验的研究有限,尽管它的使用广泛.
研究的目的:
- 探索接受头盔-CPAP治疗的COVID-19患者的观点和回忆.
- 为了确定影响患者舒适性和耐受性的因素,在这种治疗期间.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试和主题分析进行的定性研究.
- 参与者是来自意大利ICU随访计划的COVID-19患者,通过电话进行采访.
- 主题综合方法指导数据分析.
主要成果:
- 包括24名患者;确定的主题是"拯救生命的治疗"和"与应用相关的负面情绪".
- 常见的不适包括噪音,气流流,窒息感和口渴.
- 负面情绪包括沟通问题,陷入困境,困惑和害怕死亡.
结论:
- 头盔-CPAP引起了积极和消极的患者体验.
- 了解患者的不适对于开发改善治疗耐受性和成功的干预措施至关重要.
- 这些发现可以为医疗护理的改善提供以患者为中心的信息,用于头盔-CPAP疗法.
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