照顾护理人员:对康复,再调整和再融入计划 (R3P) 的评估
Amos Simms1, D Leightley2, D Lamb3
1Academic Department of Military Mental Health, King's College London, London, UK amos.simms@kcl.ac.uk.
BMJ military health
|July 24, 2023
概括
恢复,再调整和重新整合计划 (R3P) 帮助军事人员减少焦虑并寻求帮助. 虽然R3P对心理健康产生了积极影响,但其长期影响需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者的心理健康是一个重大问题,像COVID-19流行病这样的事件加剧了这种情况.
- 英国国防医疗服务部门制定了康复,再调整和重新整合计划 (R3P),以支持人员.
- R3P旨在减轻压力因素并增强劳动力的弹性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估R3P干预的有效性.
- 评估R3P对焦虑,痛苦和寻求帮助行为的影响.
- 收集对R3P讨论主题的看法.
主要方法:
- 128名军事人员参加了R3P评估.
- 一项调查测量了干预前后的焦虑水平.
- 参与者报告了讨论主题的有用性和他们关闭的感觉.
主要成果:
- 86%-92%的人认为R3P讨论主题有帮助或非常有帮助.
- 51%的受访者表示,他们已经解决了困难问题;72%的受访者表示,他们更愿意寻求帮助.
- 在R3P后观察到对焦虑的统计显著减少 (p<0.001).
结论:
- R3P表现出积极的结果,包括减少焦虑,增加关闭,改善寻求帮助的态度.
- 一些参与者经历了增加的焦虑,而长期的心理健康影响仍然不清楚.
- 建议进行进一步的混合方法研究,并进行更长的随访,以充分了解R3P的影响.
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