在韩国惩戒机构调整英国牙科护理分拣系统:一个横截面研究
Ilkwang Hwang1, YoungHa Song2, Hee-Kyung Park3
1Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, #101, Daehak-ro, Jongro-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
BMC oral health
|July 24, 2023
概括
为了改善囚犯的口腔健康,韩国惩教机构开发了一种新的牙科分拣系统. 这种系统是从英国模型中改进的,在识别牙科需求方面显示出更高的准确性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 韩国的囚犯口腔健康状况不佳,原因是资源有限和牙科分拣系统尚未建立.
- 现有的系统缺乏结构,以有效地管理在惩戒设施内的牙科护理需求.
研究的目的:
- 为韩国惩教机构开发和评估一个新结构化的牙科分拣系统.
- 通过改善牙科护理组织,提高囚犯的口腔健康状况.
主要方法:
- 2020年对韩国惩戒机构的32名公共卫生牙医进行的一项调查.
- 使用自主管理的在线调查,从英国分拣系统中使用了19个牙科服务项目.
- 应用分层集群分析来分类牙科分类项目.
主要成果:
- 31名牙医回应,代表47个惩教机构.
- 开发了一个四类系统:紧急,紧急,常规和检查.
- 与现有系统相比,新系统的特异性和灵敏性更高.
结论:
- 一个新结构的牙科分拣系统,根据英国的模型,成功地开发出来.
- 拟议的系统在解决囚犯的口腔健康需求方面可能更有效.
- 实施可以带来更有组织和更好的方法,在惩戒机构提供牙科护理.
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