韩国慢性炎症性脱线性多神经病的流行病学:一个基于人口的研究
Sohee Jung1, Gucheol Jung1, Dayoung Kim2
1Department of Medical Artificial Intelligence, Deepnoid, Inc., Seoul, Korea.
Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
|July 25, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,韩国慢性炎症性脱髓化多神经病 (CIDP) 的患病率和发病率与全球的患病率相当. 监测诸如心血管疾病之类的并发症对于改善患者治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性炎症性脱髓化多神经病 (CIDP) 是一种罕见的神经疾病.
- 了解CIDP的流行病学对于医疗保健规划和资源分配至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定韩国CIDP的基于人口的流行率和发病率.
- 分析与CIDP及其结果相关的人口和临床因素.
主要方法:
- 一项基于人口的研究,利用韩国医疗保险审查和评估服务 (HIRA) 数据库从2016年到2020年.
- CIDP的包括标准:诊断代码G61.8和>3个月的口服免疫抑制剂使用.
- 根据年龄调整的发病率和流行率的分析,以及与住院死亡率相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 在953名新诊断的CIDP患者中;平均年龄58.36岁;男性与女性的比例为1.74.
- 根据年龄调整后的发病率在每10万人/年0.21-0.30之间.
- 2020年年龄调整后的患病率为每10万人中1.16;并发病 (心血管疾病,糖尿病) 和年龄影响的死亡率.
结论:
- 韩国CIDP的流行和发病率与国际调查结果一致.
- 对心血管疾病和糖尿病等并发症的有效管理对于改善CIDP患者的预后至关重要.
- 早期识别和监测风险因素可以减轻CIDP的社会经济负担.
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