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使用空间技术对卡鲁恩湖的热带状态和潜在生产力评估

Hagar M Mohamed¹, Magdy T Khalil², Ahmed M El-Zeiny³

¹Marine Sciences Department, National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences (NARSS), Cairo, Egypt. HagarMahmoud102@yahoo.com.

Environmental monitoring and assessment

|July 25, 2023

概括

卡鲁恩湖呈现出过度缩的状态,表明水质和鱼类生产力的严重退化. 这项研究应用了卡尔森的热带状态指数 (CTSI) 和热带指数 (TMI) 来评估湖泊的健康状况.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
临界技术临界技术
欧洲化研究研究欧洲化研究

背景情况:

卡鲁恩湖是埃及的重要水体,面临着重大挑战,包括水质下降和鱼类产量下降.
最近的观察表明,严重的退化趋势影响了湖泊的生态平衡.
了解湖泊的热带状态对于有效的管理和恢复工作至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过使用卡尔森的热量状态指数 (CTSI) 来评估卡鲁恩湖的热量状态.
通过热量计指数 (TMI) 评估卡鲁恩湖的潜在生产力.
为卡鲁恩湖独特的生态系统提供这些指数的初步见解.

主要方法:

综合多学科方法,结合现场调查,地理信息系统和数据分析.
卡尔森的热量状态指数 (CTSI) 的应用,利用叶绿素-a (CHL-a),总 (TP) 和Secchi盘深度 (SDD).
计算热量指数 (TMI) 来确定潜在生产力 (PP).

主要成果:

根据CTSI的分析,卡鲁恩湖主要是高缩 (62%的面积) 和高缩 (38%的面积).
计算的TMI表明平均潜在生产率为619.
过度缩成为整个湖泊的主导条件.

结论:

该研究得出的结论是,卡鲁恩湖主要处于高缩状态,这意味着环境承受了相当大的压力.
推使用热量指数 (TMI) 来持续评估和监测潜在的生产力.
持续监测对于跟踪环境变化和寄生性同类动物等生物压力的变化至关重要.

关键词:

卡尔森奖杯状态指数叶绿素-a是一种.欧洲化是什么意思?鱼的产量鱼的产量鱼的产量地理信息系统 (GIS) 是一个热量计指数 (Trophometric Index) 是指热量计指数的一个指数.

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