青年受害者视角:优化在暴力干预计划中对患者报告结果的呈现
Ashley Hollo1, Mark Nimmer2, Brooke Cheaton3
1University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA. Ashley.hollo@childrenscolorado.org.
Injury epidemiology
|July 25, 2023
概括
在暴力干预计划中,青年和犯罪受害者专家更喜欢在视觉上吸引患者报告的结果 (PROs). 两组人都喜欢详细的图形,例如社会和情感福祉等领域,但在比较分数方面有所不同.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 创伤信息化的护理
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
背景情况:
- 城市青年因接触人际暴力而面临健康的重大风险.
- 针对暴力的干预计划旨在打破暴力循环并培养性.
- 患者报告的结果 (PROs) 对于为年轻受害者量身定制干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定青少年和犯罪受害者专家对PRO数据呈现的偏好.
- 确定哪些PRO领域对参与者和专家最相关.
- 探索最佳的视觉格式,以增强与PRO数据的互动.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,涉及对青年 (7-18岁) 和犯罪受害者专家进行结构化采访.
- 参与者从Ujima项目中招募,这是一个为期8周的暴力干预夏令营.
- 采访的重点是首选的PRO参数和视觉显示格式.
主要成果:
- 青年和专家都更喜欢具有详细描述的高度视觉数据呈现.
- 社会,情感,愤怒,学校,身体,同龄人关系和心理社会福祉是最喜欢的领域.
- 年轻人希望进行得分比较,而专家则更喜欢关注个人进步,特别是在PTSD和身体功能方面.
结论:
- 青少年和暴力干预计划专家更喜欢使用特定领域偏好的图形PRO显示器.
- 两组人都更喜欢具有高颜色阴影和详细描述的视觉效果.
- 需要进一步的研究,以将首选的PRO视觉集成到干预计划中.
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