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骨压力骨折:一个系统的审查

Rodrigo Encinas¹, John Sharpe², Yianni Bakaes¹

¹School of Medicine Columbia, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.

Foot & ankle specialist

|July 26, 2023

概括

骨压力骨折发生在8.6%的病例中,通常在非手术治疗下愈合良好. 运动员和新兵可以在9周内恢复活动.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
运动医学运动医学
创伤学创伤学创伤学

背景情况:

骨压力骨折在运动员和军人中很常见.
对于治疗,只有有限的大型研究存在.
本综述综合了当前的文献,以基于证据的恢复预期.

研究的目的:

评估和介绍有关骨应力骨折的文献.
为恢复活动建立基于证据的目标.
对受伤患者设置现实的期望.

主要方法:

在3个数据库 (2010-2022) 中进行系统的文献搜索.
遵守PRISMA协议和Cochrane手册的指导方针.
纳入标准侧重于骨应力骨折,不包括儿科,非英语和不完整数据的研究.

主要成果:

分析了3项涉及10,987名受试者的研究.
在521例总压力骨折中,发现了45例 (8.6%) 骨压力骨折.
所有骨应力骨折均在平均7周内非手术愈合,在9周后恢复活动;没有报告的非联合或延迟联合.

结论:

骨压力骨折在所有压力骨折中发生率中等 (高达8.6%).
非手术管理与活动修改导致成功的愈合.
患者可以预计9周内恢复基线活动,有助于设定现实的恢复目标.

关键词:

长腿骨压力骨折骨折长腿骨压力骨折管理的管理管理的管理.结果就是结果.有关风险因素的风险因素.治疗疗法治疗疗法治疗疗法

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