芝加哥社区组织需要什么来实施COVID-19干预措施:2021年的经验教训
David A Moskowitz1, Abigail Silva2, Yvette Castañeda3
1Biological Sciences Division, Department of Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
提供COVID-19干预措施的社区组织需要推广,培训和评估的资源. 支持这些需求可以改善公共卫生战略,解决健康不平等问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行突显了美国的健康差异.
- 社区组织 (CO) 对于提供公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在芝加哥提供COVID-19干预措施的COs的程序需求.
- 为支持COs解决健康不平等问题的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 芝加哥兰CEAL计划在2021年夏天采访了34名CO.
- 主题分析侧重于物流,资金和资源需求.
主要成果:
- COs提供了测试 (50%) 和疫苗接种 (74%),其中许多使用程序评估 (56%).
- 值得信赖的消息系统是有效的,但资源密集型.
- 关键需求包括持续推广,组织间协调,培训,评估和推广.
结论:
- 值得信赖的信使有效地到达了对疫苗信心较低的人群.
- 优先考虑推广和培训的资源至关重要.
- 芝加哥兰CEAL计划可以支持COs进行协调,培训和评估,以加强COVID-19预防.
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