参与气溶生成程序的医生遵守标准指南,以控制COVID-19传播
Madeeha Hassan1, S H Waqar2, Fatima Shahzad3
1Dr. Madeeha Hassan, MBBS. Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Pakistan journal of medical sciences
|July 26, 2023
概括
执行气溶生成程序的前线医生经常未能遵循COVID-19安全指南. 遵守这些协议对于预防医疗保健专业人员之间的冠状病毒传播至关重要.
科学领域:
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 医疗程序安全 医疗程序安全
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者,特别是那些执行气溶生成程序 (AGMPs) 的医疗保健工作者,面临COVID-19传播的高风险.
- 有效的感染控制策略对于在流行病期间保护前线医务人员至关重要.
- 之前的研究强调不同医学专业之间对安全协议的遵守程度不同.
研究的目的:
- 审查和评估在执行AGMP的医生中遵守COVID-19传播控制策略.
- 确定在医院环境中执行感染控制指南的漏洞.
- 为改善参与AGMP的医疗保健工作者安全提供建议.
主要方法:
- 2020年9月至11月,在伊斯兰堡的巴基斯坦医学科学研究所进行了一项横截面研究.
- 一个21项自我管理问卷,最初试点,通过社交媒体分发给执行AGMP的医生.
- 使用SPSS版本21分析了来自136名参与医生的数据.
主要成果:
- 在136名参与者中,67名 (49.3%) 在例行检查之前对患者进行了COVID-19症状查.
- 酒精抹布是可重复使用设备最常见的消毒剂 (45.6%),而41.9%的设备没有消毒.
- 12.5%的受访者使用了Dettol喷水器进行消毒.
结论:
- 在进行AGMP的医生中,很大一部分医生并没有始终遵循既定的国际和国家COVID-19指南.
- 不遵守感染控制协议增加了前线医疗保健工作者中COVID-19传播的风险.
- 加强对指导方针的遵守对于防止COVID-19在医学界传播至关重要,特别是对于那些处于高风险程序的人来说.
相关概念视频
Standard Precaution
2.0K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.0K
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
1.3K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.3K
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
3.7K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
3.7K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V
201
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
201
Administering Oxygen by Mask
454
Administering Oxygen by Mask
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
454
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
257
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
257


