生成性人工智能在医学教育,研究和实践中的新兴作用
Mohammadali M Shoja1, J M Monica Van de Ridder2, Vijay Rajput3
1Medical Education, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Cureus
|July 26, 2023
概括
生成型人工智能 (GAI),包括像ChatGPT这样的模型,在医疗保健教育,研究和实践中提供了变革性的潜力. 制定明确的指导方针对于负责任地整合这些强大的AI工具至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
背景情况:
- 像ChatGPT这样的生成人工智能 (GAI) 和大型语言模型 (LLM) 正在迅速发展.
- 这些人工智能技术为彻底改变医疗保健提供了重大机会.
研究的目的:
- 检查GAI在医学中的应用当前的趋势.
- 概述GAI在医疗保健环境中的优点和局限性.
- 强调需要制定GAI使用指导方针.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的文献和GAI在医学中的应用趋势.
- 在医疗保健中分析基于变压器的LLM的能力和限制.
主要成果:
- GAI模型显示了改变医学教育,研究和临床实践的潜力.
- 目前的应用突出显示了显著的优势和固有的局限性.
结论:
- 基于共识的指导方针对于GAI的适当使用至关重要.
- 准则应涵盖医学教育,研究,奖学金和临床实践.
- 负责任的实施是利用GAI在医学中的好处的关键.
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