世界观和社会价值观的作用是它们的基础
Rebekah Mifsud1, Gordon Sammut2
1Department of Cognitive Science, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
PloS one
|July 26, 2023
概括
本研究确定了五种世界观类型及其潜在的社会价值观. 调查结果显示,世界观与变革的开放与保护和自我超越与自我提升的价值维度一致,影响认知和社会.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 价值理论是一个价值理论.
背景情况:
- 了解社会信仰如何塑造思想和行为,在多样化的社会中至关重要.
- 世界观为个人现实和社会定位提供意义和背景.
研究的目的:
- 调查支不同信仰体系的社会价值观,称为世界观.
- 将世界观分为五种类型:本地化,正统,实用主义,奖励和幸存者.
主要方法:
- 提出一个理论框架,将五个因素的世界观类型与社会价值观联系起来.
- 经验地将世界观映射到更高阶的价值维度上.
主要成果:
- 证明了世界观可以系统地映射到变化开放与保护的价值维度上.
- 展示了世界观也映射到自我超越与自我提升的价值维度上.
结论:
- 研究结果提供了对社会价值观结构及其与认知框架的关系的见解.
- 讨论了理解个人认知和社会动态的含义.
相关概念视频
Professional Values
6.7K
Nurses are responsible for caring for patients during birth, death, illness, and healing. Professional values guide the decisions and actions that nurses make in their careers. If nurses know the decisions and actions to take, providing patients with exceptional care is possible.
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
6.7K
Ethics and Bioethics
1.4K
Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
1.4K
The Stanford Prison Experiment
23.3K
The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
23.3K
Biodiversity and Human Values
13.2K
Human civilization relies on biodiversity in many ways. Sudden changes in species biodiversity result in environmental changes that can modify weather patterns and therefore human civilizations.
13.2K
Cultural Influences on Personality
193
Individualist and collectivist cultures emphasize different core values, shaping personality in distinct ways. In individualist cultures, such as those in the United States, England, and Australia, people prioritize independence, competition, and personal achievement. These societies tend to promote self-focused traits, with individuals often reporting higher levels of self-esteem. In contrast, collectivist cultures, commonly found in regions like Asia, Africa, and South America, emphasize...
193
Social Exchange Theory
34.6K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
34.6K


