与围产院参观护士疲劳相关的因素
Madelyne Z Greene1, Kate H Gillespie
1School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing
|July 26, 2023
概括
围产社区卫生护士面临着因角色压力,身份冲突和高要求而面临的倦怠风险. 解决健康的社会决定因素有助于应对这些挑战,需要高度关注.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生护理 公共卫生护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健工作者的福祉
背景情况:
- 公共和社区卫生机构护士的倦怠风险未得到充分研究.
- 围产社区卫生计划为高风险家庭提供服务,带来独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述护士在围产社区卫生计划中的经验.
- 确定这些护士面临的挑战和倦怠风险.
主要方法:
- 使用现场观察和半结构面试进行的定性描述性研究.
- 与在威斯康星州实施产前护理协调 (PNCC) 的护士进行.
- 以"实施研究综合框架"为指导的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 由于实践范围和培训限制,护士经历了角色压力.
- 不一致的种族和社会经济身份导致角色冲突.
- 高心理需求加上低职位控制是显著的倦怠风险.
结论:
- 调查结果突出了公众和社区卫生中围产阶段护士的严重倦怠风险.
- 通过解决健康的社会决定因素,这些风险会加剧.
- 该研究提供了对这种护理人口的需求的重要见解,特别是COVID-19后的需求.
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