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在保加利亚重症患者中,肠道殖民性与抗万科胺素的肠球菌的危险因素
Preslava M Hristova1, Teodora V Marinova-Bulgaranova2, Tanya V Strateva3
1Department of Microbiology and Virology, Medical University - Pleven, Pleven, Bulgaria. preslavahristova@outlook.com.
Gut pathogens
|July 26, 2023
概括
在ICU中,抗万科素的肠球菌 (VRE) 殖民是普遍存在的. 术后护理,心血管疾病和内管是重症监护病人的VRE获得的关键风险因素.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 临床微生物学 临床微生物学
背景情况:
- 抗菌素的肠球菌 (VRE) 是重要的医院病原体.
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 患者中,VRE感染越来越常见.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定ICU患者中VRE殖民的发生率.
- 在这个人群中识别与VRE殖民相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 对91名住院超过48小时的ICU患者进行前性查.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,临床信息和抗菌素使用.
- 使用单变量和多变量模型进行统计分析 (SPSS 27.0 版本).
主要成果:
- 在24.2%的患者中检测到VRE殖民 (23个患者中的22个隔离物).
- 单变量分析确定了术后重症监护,心血管疾病和内管道输管作为危险因素.
- 多变量分析证实了术后重症监护和心血管疾病是VRE获得的独立风险因素.
结论:
- 在研究的ICU中,VRE殖民的流行率特别高.
- 术后重症监护,心血管疾病和内内管是ICU患者VRE获得的重要风险因素.
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