激情,意图,习惯和运动频率之间的关系
F Rodrigues1,2, D Teixeira3,4
1ESECS, Polytechnique of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Journal of sports sciences
|July 27, 2023
概括
对运动的和激情预测了意图和习惯,导致身体活动增加. 了解这种联系可以促进定期炼及其健康益处.
科学领域:
- 体育和运动心理学 运动心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 对体力活动的热情可以分为和型和强迫型.
- 两种激情类型及其与运动行为的关系都需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查和和痴迷激情对运动意图和习惯的预测作用.
- 调查意图,习惯和运动频率之间的关联.
- 评估意图和习惯对激情-运动频率关系的调解效应.
主要方法:
- 使用结构方程建模,对284名参与者 (140名男性,144名女性;年龄18-60岁) 进行了研究.
- 用回归分析来测试拟议的关联和调解途径.
主要成果:
- 和的激情显著预测了运动的意图和习惯.
- 强迫性激情显著预测了运动习惯.
- 意图和习惯都是运动频率的重要预测因素.
- 调解模型解释了运动频率变异的17%.
结论:
- 和的激情是培养运动意图和习惯的关键因素,最终促进定期体育活动.
- 对于运动有着和的热情的人更有可能定期从事体育活动,从而获得健康益处.
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