建立必要的基础设施,为儿童和青少年提供创伤相关的护理系统
John S Lyons1, April D Fernando1
1Center for Innovation in Population Health, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 27, 2023
概括
使用转型协作成果管理 (TCOM) 框架开发创伤信息系统是关键. 分析揭示了儿童福利和行为健康系统的独特需求,以有效地应对创伤性压力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 公共卫生系统 公共卫生系统
背景情况:
- 不利的生活事件对个人产生重大影响,需要创伤信息的帮助系统.
- 将有效的创伤信息化实践融入日常护理中,对于系统发展至关重要.
- 以人为中心的护理自然与创伤为基础的方法保持一致,为系统变革奠定了基础.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个模型,用于开发创伤信息系统,使用转型协作成果管理 (TCOM) 框架.
- 描述创伤信息标准化评估过程的实施.
- 分析创伤性压力与创伤性经历的检测,以告知实践和政策.
主要方法:
- 利用转型协作成果管理 (TCOM) 框架进行系统开发.
- 实施了基于创伤的标准化评估过程.
- 在全州儿童福利和行为健康系统中进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 区分创伤经历和创伤性压力对于有效的创伤信息系统至关重要.
- 儿童福利系统在一些儿童中发现了弹性,但常见的延迟/错过的应激反应.
- 行为健康系统注意到青少年的错误诊断,特别是那些表现出行为行为的男孩.
结论:
- 该TCOM框架提供了一个策略,用于设计以人为中心和创伤为基础的护理.
- 系统特异性分析对于定制创伤信息化干预至关重要.
- 在儿童福利和行为健康方面,存在持续开发创伤信息系统的机会.
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