对非胰腺的内镜超声波引导液排水的有效性:一项回顾性研究
Tomohiro Tanikawa1, Mayuko Kawada1, Katsunori Ishii1
1Department of General Internal Medicine 2 Kawasaki Medical School Okayama Japan.
概括
透视式超声导向腹排水 (EUS-AD) 为治疗非胰腺腹提供了一种有效和安全的替代方案. 在最近的一项研究中,这种微创方法显示出高的成功率和最小的并发症.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 干预性内镜检查是干预性的内镜检查.
- 腹部成像 腹部成像 腹部成像
背景情况:
- 腹腔内的穿皮排水可能会让人感到不舒服,并导致长时间住院.
- 内镜超声导向液排水 (EUS-AD) 显示出对治疗各种和液体收集的前景.
- 缺乏EUS-AD的确定的指示和程序,需要进一步的安全性和疗效研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估内镜超声波引导排水 (EUS-AD) 的疗效和安全性.
- 评估EUS-AD作为治疗非胰腺和液体收集的治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 对20名接受EUS-AD治疗的成年患者进行逆向研究,以治疗腹部或中腹 (不包括胰腺).
- 这些手术是在2013年3月至2021年6月期间在川崎大学综合医疗中心进行的.
- 在任何皮肤或外科干预干预之前进行了EUS-AD.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括多种瘤类型:肝脏 (40%),腹腔内 (30%),脏 (15%),腹腔中 (5%),腹腔内 (5%),腹壁 (5%).
- 技术成功率为95% (19/20),临床成功率为90% (18/20).
- 副作用很低 (10%),包括发烧和局部腹膜炎;两个临床失败需要重新干预.
结论:
- 透视式超声导向液排水 (EUS-AD) 是一种有效和安全的方法来治疗非胰腺.
- 当通过上部胃肠道进入时,该程序特别有益.
- 对于被选中的患者来说,EUS-AD代表了传统排水方法的可行替代方案.
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