牙科治疗儿童的指纹检查和行为之间的评估和相关性:一个横截面研究
Palak Janiani1, Erulappan Mg Subramanian1
1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|July 27, 2023
概括
指纹图案,或指纹学,与儿童在牙科治疗期间的行为相关. 循环指纹与合作行为有关,而旋转模式表明儿科牙科护理中的不合作行为.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 法医科学 法医科学 法医科学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 在牙科治疗期间评估和管理儿童的行为对于有效的护理至关重要.
- 手指镜 (指纹分析) 已经被探索了与各种人类特征的潜在相关性.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究手指镜和接受牙科治疗的儿童的行为之间的关系.
- 为了确定指纹模式是否可以预测或与儿童在牙科手术期间的合作水平相关.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究包括30名4-8岁的儿童,需要在没有局部麻醉的情况下进行牙科修复.
- 儿童的行为被两个检查员使用弗兰克尔的行为评级尺度来评估.
- 在治疗后采集指纹,并使用SPSS与奇平方测试 (p <0.05) 分析数据.
主要成果:
- 循环指纹模式是最常见的,弧形模式是最不常见的.
- 基于皮肤刻字特征观察到显著的行为差异 (p < 0.05).
- 合作的孩子主要表现出循环模式,而不合作的孩子则表现出旋转模式.
结论:
- 指纹类型和儿童在牙科护理过程中的行为之间存在正相关性.
- 牙镜可以作为预测和管理儿科牙科患者行为的一种工具.
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