住院息治疗中患者及其家属的艺术治疗经历
Sungeun Park1,2, Hyunjoo Song3
1Department of Expressive Art Therapy, The Graduate School of Professional Therapeutic Technology, Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
概括
临终关怀息治疗中的艺术疗法改善了终末期癌症患者及其家属的心理社会福祉. 这种干预促进了更好的家庭功能和生活质量,从而为其使用提供了理论框架.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 艺术治疗艺术治疗
背景情况:
- 末期癌症对患者和家人来说带来了重大的心理社会挑战.
- 临终关怀息治疗旨在改善临终性疾病患者的生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 调查临终癌症患者和宿舍息护理中的家属的心理社会问题.
- 探索艺术治疗对家庭功能和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了四次艺术治疗干预会议.
- 与患者和家人进行了深入的访谈.
- 基于理论的方法被用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 17名参与者 (6名患者和家庭对) 参与了这项研究.
- 有根据的理论分析产生了154个概念,56个子类别和13个类别.
- 根据功能,生活质量和对死亡的态度,家庭被分为四种类型;在艺术治疗期间,患者和家庭经历了三个阶段.
结论:
- 临终关怀治疗中的艺术治疗干预涉及家庭关系和经验.
- 在终身护理中开发了艺术治疗的理论依据.
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