职业疗法从业人员对个人进行家庭计划的实施 烧伤后:初步跨部门调查
Ann B Cook1, E Donoso Brown2, M Hambrose3
1Occupational Therapy Department, Slippery Rock University, Slippery Rock, USA.
Occupational therapy in health care
|July 27, 2023
概括
对于烧伤幸存者来说,职业疗法家庭计划专注于运动范围,而不是功能. 客户的动机和护理人员的支持有助于坚持,而疼痛和低动机是恢复烧伤的关键障碍.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 烧伤康复治疗 烧伤康复治疗
- 患者的坚持患者的坚持
背景情况:
- 家庭项目对于烧伤后恢复和实现职业治疗目标至关重要.
- 了解这些计划的组成部分,创建和坚持因素对于有效的康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定职业治疗家庭计划的组成部分,用于烧伤幸存者.
- 检查从业者如何创建和处方这些程序.
- 在这个患者群体中确定对坚持的感知支持和障碍.
主要方法:
- 对39名职业治疗从业者进行了在线调查.
- 执业者在美国烧伤协会认可的中心工作.
- 调查的重点是家庭课程组件,创建,交付和坚持因素.
主要成果:
- 家庭程序主要针对运动范围,仅限于功能活动.
- 疼痛和缺乏客户动机是坚持的主要障碍.
- 客户的动机和家庭/护理人员的支持被确定为坚持的关键支持.
- 分发和演示是常见的交付方法;技术的使用是罕见的.
结论:
- 对烧伤幸存者的职业治疗家庭计划可能需要更好地整合功能目标.
- 解决疼痛和增强客户的动机对于改善坚持是至关重要的.
- 利用家庭/护理人员的支持和探索技术可以提高计划的有效性.
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