脑卒中幸存者及其照顾者的双重自我护理经验:一种定性描述性研究
Wenna Wang1,2, Gianluca Pucciarelli3, Yongxia Mei2
1Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
概括
脑卒中后的自我护理涉及幸存者和护理人员,但他们的共同经历往往被忽视. 这项研究强调了双重性中风自我护理的挑战和成功,强调了为更好的结果提供量身定制的支持.
科学领域:
- 脑卒中康复治疗 脑卒中康复治疗
- 患者和护理人员的支持.
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 自我护理是管理中风负担的关键全球卫生战略.
- 卒中自我护理本质上是双向的,涉及幸存者和他们的护理人员.
- 在临床环境中,双向自我护理经验经常被忽视.
研究的目的:
- 探索中风幸存者及其照顾者的双向自我护理经验.
- 在自我照顾过程中,识别中风幸存者-护理人员二极管中的主题和挑战.
- 为了告知临床实践关于二次自我护理的支持.
主要方法:
- 描述性的定性研究设计.
- 招募21个中风幸存者-护理人员二合组.
- 通过半结构面试和主题分析收集数据.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:关系质量差,管理中的二元不一致,缓慢/疲的自我照顾过程和成功的合作.
- 确定的挑战包括关系动态和对管理中风的不同观点.
- 突出了双胞胎团内合作应对策略的成功.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员必须承认并解决双向自我护理中的差异.
- 个性化干预对于优化中风幸存者-护理人员自我照顾的平衡至关重要.
- 量身定制的支持可以改善整体的自我护理过程和结果.
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