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Updated: Jul 21, 2025

Patient-derived Orthotopic Xenograft Models for Human Urothelial Cell Carcinoma and Colorectal Cancer Tumor Growth and Spontaneous Metastasis
09:28

Patient-derived Orthotopic Xenograft Models for Human Urothelial Cell Carcinoma and Colorectal Cancer Tumor Growth and Spontaneous Metastasis

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瘤免疫微环境和第四阶段泌尿器癌的临床结果:YODO研究

Hiroyuki Nishiyama1, Toyonori Tsuzuki2, Chikara Ohyama3

  • 1Department of Urology, University of Tsukuba, 2-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576, Japan.

International journal of clinical oncology
|July 27, 2023
PubMed
概括

在日本患有转移性尿路细胞癌的患者中,编程死亡配体1 (PD-L1) 表达和瘤突变负担 (TMB) 不能预测预后. 然而,癌症免疫表型可能是顺序化疗和免疫检查点抑制剂 (ICI) 治疗的关键预后因素.

关键词:
这是一种B7-H1抗原.免疫检查点抑制剂 免疫检查点抑制剂死亡率 死亡率 死亡率瘤微环境是一个微环境.尿道膀新生体 尿道膀新生体

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