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Karl E Friedl1, Henriette Hasselstrom2, Boris R M Kingma3

  • 1Office of Science & Technology, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.

概括

为在极寒条件下作战的士兵开发有效的解决方案,需要在现实环境中进行代测试. 专门的北极训练对于确保士兵在恶劣条件下的表现和生存至关重要.

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Masonry in Cold and Hot Weather Conditions01:21

Masonry in Cold and Hot Weather Conditions

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Other key practices include keeping masonry units...
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Decreased Body Temperature01:29

Decreased Body Temperature

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Cold Weather Concreting01:27

Cold Weather Concreting

When freshly poured concrete is exposed to freezing temperatures before it has set, the water within the concrete can freeze. This expansion disrupts the setting process, delays chemical reactions necessary for hardening, and increases the volume of pores within the hardened concrete, which weakens its overall structure. If the concrete manages to reach an appreciable strength before it freezes, the damage can be somewhat mitigated.
To counteract the negative impacts of cold weather, ensuring...
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Responses to Heat and Cold Stress02:45

Responses to Heat and Cold Stress

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Factors Affecting Body Temperature

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The Earth and its atmosphere have provided humans with air, water, and food, but these are not the only requirements for survival. Humans also require a specific range of temperature and pressure that the Earth and its atmosphere provides.
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Atmospheric air is only about 20 percent oxygen, but that oxygen is a key component of the chemical reactions that keep the body alive, including the reactions that produce ATP. Brain cells are susceptible to a lack of oxygen because they require a...
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