一项试点研究,以改善提供商遵守NAEPP指南的情况.
Joanne M Fierro1, Mary Ann Lewis1, Mary-Lynn Brecht1
1University of California, Los Angeles, United States of America.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|July 27, 2023
概括
将喘登记处整合到电子医疗记录中,改善了供应商遵守国家喘教育和预防计划 (NAEPP) 的指导方针. 这种干预措施通过增加使用喘控制测试,行动计划和药物来提高患者护理和结果.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 尽管发布了指导方针,但喘患病率和发病率在美国已经上升.
- 提供者遵守国家喘教育和预防计划 (NAEPP) 专家小组报告-3 (EPR-3) 准则仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估将儿科喘注册表 (PAR) 整合到电子病历 (EMR) 中的有效性,以改善提供者遵守NAEPP指南.
- 评估这项干预措施对喘管理实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项连续的横截面研究比较了在2014年之前 (2018年) 和之后 (2018年) 的喘患者的提供者管理.
- 评估了四种坚持措施:喘控制测试 (ACT),喘行动计划 (AAP),吸入性皮质类固醇 (ICS) 和间隔器.
- 统计分析包括通用线性混合模型和千平方测试.
主要成果:
- 2018年,与2014年相比,患者接受ACT (OR=14.95),AAP (OR=12.70),ICS (OR=1.85) 和间隔器 (OR=1.45) 的可能性明显增加.
- 这些发现表明,干预后遵循指南的护理大幅增加.
结论:
- 儿童喘登记处的EMR集成是有效的临床决策支持工具.
- 该干预措施成功地提高了提供者遵守NAEPP喘指南的程度.
- 持续的改进需要持续的监测,教育和潜在的多个地点的研究.
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