焦虑和育儿风格在儿童和青少年有障碍的孩子和青少年
Pakpicha Wattanarojjanakit1, Jariya Chuthapisith1, Chaiyos Khongkhatithum1
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pediatric neurology
|July 27, 2023
概括
与健康同龄人相比,泰国儿童患有滴答障碍的焦虑明显更为普遍. 早期查这些儿童的焦虑是及时干预和管理的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 焦虑症 焦虑症 焦虑症
背景情况:
- 病常常与并发性疾病有关.
- 焦虑是儿童群体中常见的一种共发生问题.
- 了解这些关联对于综合护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查泰国儿童和青少年患有滴答障碍的焦虑的流行情况.
- 为了比较有或没有滴答障碍的儿童之间的焦虑水平.
- 探索这群人的育儿风格和焦虑之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及6-18岁儿童的横截面研究,包括有或没有滴滴障碍的儿童.
- 使用耶鲁大学全球病严重程度量表来评估病严重程度.
- 使用儿童国家特征焦虑清单 (STAIC) 和儿童焦虑相关情绪障碍屏幕调查问卷对焦虑的评估.
- 通过"育儿风格和维度调查问卷"评估育儿风格.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有滴滴障碍的儿童表现出明显更高的状态和特征焦虑得分.
- 与对照组 (17.1%) 相比,在动障碍组 (58.5%) 中,焦虑障碍的诊断频率更高.
- 没有发现焦虑,育儿风格和的严重程度之间有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 泰国儿童和青少年被诊断患有滴答障碍的焦虑症非常普遍.
- 建议在儿童中进行常规的焦虑查,以早期检测.
- 及时识别和管理焦虑可以改善儿童的结局.
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