预防性脊髓解在患有脊髓缩症的儿童中 接受脊髓缩治疗脊柱脊椎病的胸脊柱融合
Britta L Bureau1, Eileen Sherburne2, John G Thometz3
1Department of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
World neurosurgery
|July 27, 2023
概括
预防性脊髓解可能不必用于患有骨髓瘤的儿童,因为脊柱结合而经历脊柱结合. 结果与手术或没有手术相似,这表明对于中度曲率可能不需要它.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 脊柱外科手术 脊柱外科手术
背景情况:
- 患有骨髓髓瘤结核和脊髓缩症的儿童往往会患上需要手术干预的脊椎结节症.
- 在这群人群中,对于脊椎病的胸脊柱融合时预防性脊髓解的必要性尚不清楚.
- 在这些复杂的病例中,潜在的神经衰退是令人担忧的.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估脊柱失明症的儿童的神经和功能结果,他们接受了脊柱融合治疗脊柱结石症.
- 为了比较预防性脊髓解的患者和没有的患者之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 在2009年至2019年期间,对17名脊柱失明患者进行了回顾性,单中心的审查,这些患者接受了胸脊柱合治疗脊柱结石症.
- 根据患者是否接受预防性脊髓解锁 (8/17) 或不接受,对患者进行了分析.
- 评估的结果包括Cobb角度,门诊状态和神经功能 (运动/感官唤起潜力,运动水平) 的变化.
主要成果:
- 在未绑定 (19.4°) 和未绑定 (19.9°) 组之间,科布角变化没有显著差异.
- 两组之间类似的门诊状态:37%的无绑定组和44%的非无绑定组是社区或家庭的门诊人员.
- 没有在运动或感觉唤起的潜力手术期间的变化,没有患者经历了手术后的运动水平或门诊状态的变化.
结论:
- 预防性脊髓解可能不必要,对于患有脊髓疏松症的儿童进行胸椎合治疗中度脊椎病.
- 该研究的小样本大小限制了最终的结论.
- 建议进行更大规模的注册数据审查,以确认在这个患者群体中预防性脊髓解锁的必要性.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature
The vertebral column or spine is a flexible column that supports the head, neck, and body and allows for their movements. It also protects the spinal cord.
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form the...
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form the...
Flail Chest-II
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:


