相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 21, 2025
06:39
Real-Time Void Spot Assay
Published on: February 10, 2023
2.0K
在膀癌中与过度活跃的膀类症状相关的因素
Masahiro Tachibana1, Kazuna Tsubouchi1, Yuichiro Fukuhara1
1Department of Urology, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Anticancer research
|July 27, 2023
概括
膀癌患者的过度活动膀症状,如频繁排尿和急需排尿,与瘤特征有关. 在位癌 (CIS) 与频繁排尿有关,而较大的瘤与急迫性和失禁相关.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 过度活跃的膀 (OAB) 症状可能会影响患有膀癌的患者.
- 调查膀癌和OAB类症状之间的关系对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断为膀癌的患者中探索与过度活性膀 (OAB) 类似症状相关的因素.
- 为了确定可能引发OAB类症状的膀癌的特定特征.
主要方法:
- 这项研究包括59名接受过尿道切除膀瘤 (TURBT) 的患者.
- 使用过度活性膀症状评分 (OABSS) 和国际前列腺症状评分 (IPSS) 问卷来评估类似于OAB的症状.
- 关键的结果集中在识别引起这些症状的膀癌相关因素.
主要成果:
- 50名患者患有非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (NMIBC),其中14人患有现场癌 (CIS).
- 波拉基苏里亚 (频繁排尿) 在NMIBC患有CIS的患者中明显高于没有CIS的患者 (p=0.02).
- 瘤直径与急性 (p=0.01) 和急性失禁 (p=0.03) 有显著的相关性.
- 多变量分析证实CIS与波拉基苏里 (p=0.02) 和瘤大小与急性和失禁相关 (p=0.04,p=0.01).
结论:
- 在非肌肉侵袭性膀癌 (NMIBC) 中的本位癌 (CIS) 与频繁排尿有关.
- 较大的膀瘤直径与急迫性和急迫性失禁的增加有关.
- 在膀癌患者中存在波拉基苏里亚可能表明CIS.
相关概念视频
01:26Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
14
Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...
14
01:21Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History
30
The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
30
01:23Urinary Bladder
954
The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
954
01:26Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation
139
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
139
01:20Disorders of the Urinary System
369
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
369
01:30Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
15
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
15