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面部女性化手术中术后感染的危险因素 面部女性化手术
Oren Peleg1, Shlomi Kleinman2, Clariel Ianculovici2
1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. orenpeleg@gmail.com.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|July 27, 2023
概括
涉及多个部位或漫长程序的面部女性化手术增加了跨性别女性手术后感染 (PSI) 的风险. 了解这些因素对于改善患者的治疗结果和减少感染率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 跨性别者健康 跨性别者健康
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 面部女性化手术 (FFS) 涉及多个手术场所的复杂程序.
- 在接受FFS的跨性别女性中,术后感染 (PSI) 的风险是一个重大问题.
- 关于该患者群体中导致PSI的因素的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查面部女性化手术的男性转为女性的跨性别个人 (跨性别女性) 的术后感染 (PSI) 的促成因素.
主要方法:
- 从2019-2021年对40名跨性别女性的医疗记录进行了回顾性分析.
- 独立变量包括人口统计,手术细节 (类型,持续时间,并发手术) 和术后药物.
- 手术后感染 (PSI) 是主要的依赖变量.
主要成果:
- 在40名患者中,有5名患者 (12.5%) 患有PSI.
- 患有PSI的手术涉及更多的面部部位.
- 在PSI患者中,鼻的持续时间是PSI患者的四倍以上.
结论:
- 长时间的FFS或涉及多个站点的程序与更高的PSI率有关.
- 建议进行更多的多中心临床试验,使用更大的队列,以获得更强大的基于证据的研究结果.
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