神经心理学家对慢性创伤性脑病变 (CTE) 的看法
Robert J Kanser1,2, Tracy Kretzmer2, Jason R Soble3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
The Clinical neuropsychologist
|July 27, 2023
概括
神经心理学家发现慢性创伤性脑病 (CTE) 的研究很弱和不可靠,与媒体描绘形成鲜明对比. 他们认为媒体对CTE的报道会影响患者的担忧和康复结果.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 慢性创伤性脑病变 (CTE) 是运动员和退伍军人日益关注的问题.
- 媒体报道扩大了公众对CTE的认识和关注.
- 了解专家对CTE的观点对于准确的健康传播至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查神经心理学家对CTE的看法.
- 评估他们对CTE的科学证据的意见.
- 了解他们对媒体对CTE影响的看法.
主要方法:
- 通过专业列表服务,向325名神经心理学家分发了一项调查.
- 参与者回答了关于CTE后果,研究实力和媒体报道的问题.
- 数据分析侧重于协议和不确定性水平.
主要成果:
- 大多数神经心理学家 (91%) 熟悉CTE,但对脑震荡效应表示显著的不确定性 (高达30%).
- 大多数人认为CTE研究不可靠 (80%) 和弱 (91%) 在将脑震荡与CTE联系起来.
- 受访者同意媒体报道是有偏见的/恐慌主义的 (96%) 并影响患者的担忧 (92%) 和康复 (82%).
结论:
- 神经心理学家认为,媒体对CTE的报道是惊人的和有偏见的,影响患者的担忧和结果.
- 这种看法与认为CTE的科学证据基础薄弱且不可靠的看法形成鲜明对比.
- 需要进一步研究重复脑震荡和CTE在医疗保健学科中的影响.
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