基于自适应滑动模式的电动汽车的直接曲率时刻控制
Li Ma1, Chang Cheng1, Jianfeng Guo1
1School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
|July 28, 2023
概括
一个新的直接曲率时刻控制 (DYC) 系统提高了电动汽车的稳定性. 这种自适应滑动模式控制器提高了稳健性,并减轻了为更好的驾驶动力学而发生的喋喋不休.
科学领域:
- 汽车工程 汽车工程
- 控制系统理论 控制系统理论
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 直接曲率时刻控制 (DYC) 对于车辆的稳定性至关重要.
- 滑动模式控制提供了稳健性,但可能会受到聊的影响.
- 适应性控制技术可以解决车辆动态的不确定性.
研究的目的:
- 为电动汽车开发一个先进的DYC系统.
- 为了提高系统的稳定性,防止建模错误和参数不确定性.
- 为了减轻滑动模式控制器固有的喋喋不休现象.
主要方法:
- 使用两度自由度 (2-DOF) 模型来计算理想的曲率.
- 在七度自由度 (7-DOF) 电动汽车模型上设计了一个使用第一阶滑动模式 (FOSM) 的上部控制器.
- 开发了一种可适应的第一阶滑动模式 (AFOSM) 控制器,以提高强度.
- 提出了一种新的自适应式超扭转滑动模式 (ASTSM) 控制器,以减少聊天.
- 设计了一个较低的控制器,以将转矩转换为轮子扭矩.
主要成果:
- FOSM控制器确保了实际的曲率接近理想值.
- AFOSM控制器表现出对不确定性的强化稳定性.
- 该ASTSM控制器有效地缓解了聊天问题.
- 下部控制器成功地将转矩转换为驱动/制动扭矩.
- 模拟结果证实了电动汽车驾驶稳定性的改善.
结论:
- 拟议的DYC系统有效地提高了电动汽车的驾驶稳定性.
- 适应性超扭曲滑动模式控制策略为DYC提供了一个强大的解决方案.
- 这种先进的控制系统解决了车辆动态控制的关键挑战.
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