产科超声波中的人工智能:范围审查
Rebecca Horgan1, Lea Nehme1, Alfred Abuhamad1
1Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Prenatal diagnosis
|July 28, 2023
概括
人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地用于产科超声波,用于诸如胎儿生物识别和解剖学评估等任务. 人工智能显示出提高超声波效率和改善妊娠结果的潜力,特别是在服务不足的地区.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 产科超声波对于胎儿评估至关重要.
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗成像中的整合正在迅速发展.
- 人工智能在产科超声波中的当前应用是多样化的,并且正在扩大.
研究的目的:
- 总结人工智能 (AI) 在产科超声波中的当前应用.
- 审查关于人工智能在胎儿成像和怀孕评估中的使用文献.
- 确定人工智能在产科超声波中的潜在好处和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Cochrane图书馆和ClinicalTrials.gov.gov进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 这些关键词包括"人工智能"",机器学习"",深度学习"",产科"",胎儿"",怀孕"",超声波".
- 包括到2022年5月以英语出版的描述人工智能在产科超声波中的研究.
主要成果:
- 127篇论文符合人工智能在产科超声波中的纳入标准.
- 目前的人工智能应用包括第一季度超声波,胎盘评估,胎儿生物识别,心声回声,神经声学和解剖评估.
- 人工智能还用于胎儿肺部成熟度评估和预测不良妊娠结果.
结论:
- 人工智能显示了提高产科超声波效率的巨大潜力.
- 人工智能可以改善先天性形的检测和预测不良妊娠结果.
- 人工智能可以为低资源环境中的怀孕护理提供巨大的好处.
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