影响人类初级牙的牙周炎的治疗-一个系统性审查
Protyusha Guha Biswas1, Anusha Mohan2, Eswar Kandaswamy3
1Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600095, India.
Dentistry journal
|July 28, 2023
概括
儿童牙周炎的早期治疗影响主要牙与缩放和根平整 (SRP) 和抗生素显示出希望. 这种干预也可以防止牙周炎扩散到永久牙,尽管需要更多的研究.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- 牙中牙周炎是儿童群体的一个担忧.
- 了解治疗有效性和预防永久牙干扰至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查患有牙周炎的初级牙的治疗选择.
- 评估治疗母牙是否可以预防永久牙的牙周炎.
主要方法:
- 对2022年12月之前发表的研究进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Embase,Web of Science和Ebscohost进行了搜索.
- 包括干预研究和病例报告/关于患有牙炎的儿童的系列.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个干预研究 (n=60) 和十二个病例报告/系列 (n=19).
- 使用全身抗生素进行化和根平 (SRP) 显示了牙周深度 (PD) 和临床附着损失 (CAL) 的有利改善.
- 有限的证据表明,SRP和拔牙可以预防永久性牙周炎.
结论:
- 早期使用抗生素的SRP可以改善一次性牙牙周炎的结果.
- 治疗母牙牙周炎可以防止它扩散到永久牙,但需要进一步进行高质量的试验.
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