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使用膜和其他相关技术从各种废水流中回收溶解的硫化:一篇评论

Abdul Waheed¹, Isam H Aljundi^1,2, Umair Baig¹

¹Interdisciplinary Research Center for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

|July 28, 2023

概括

本综述详细介绍了基于膜的技术和化学清除剂,用于从废水中去除溶解的硫化 (H2S). 它突出了疏水膜和单乙胺-三 (MEA-Triazine) 对于高效的H2S去除和副产品管理.

科学领域:

环境工程环境工程
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
材料科学材料科学材料科学

背景情况:

溶解的硫化 (H2S) 在各种废水流中构成重大挑战.
有效地去除H2S对于环境保护和工艺效率至关重要.
现有的文献介绍了多种方法,需要对先进技术进行全面的审查.

研究的目的:

提供一个详细的介绍,以膜为基础的技术,溶解H2S的去除.
探索基于H₂S的monoethanolamine triazine (MEA-Triazine) 的疗效和机制.
讨论 H₂S 除去的副产品管理和高级分离模型.

主要方法:

基于膜的技术的详细审查,重点是膜接触器和PVDF空心纤维膜.
对单乙醇胺三 (MEA-Triazine) H₂S清除剂的深入分析,包括机制和副产品的形成 (例如,apDTZ).
基于真空的H₂S去除的探索和扩散模型 (Knudsen和散装) 的应用,用于空心纤维分离.

主要成果:

疏水膜在环境条件下有效地将H2S与水分离.
MEA-Triazine提供了一个可行的清理机制,使用过氧酸酸等剂来管理apDTZ等副产品的策略.
扩散模型提供了洞察力H2S通过空心纤维膜的运输.

结论:

膜接触器和优化的化学清理为溶解的H2S去除提供了有前途的解决方案.
需要进一步的研究来应对副产品管理的挑战,并提高工艺效率.
本综述巩固了关于废水处理先进的H2S去除技术的知识.

关键词:

在 H2S 扩散过程中.它们是H2S垃圾收集器.在溶解的H2S中.疏水性膜膜是一种疏水性膜.膜接触器的使用方法废水处理是废水处理的方法之一.

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