一个数字教练 (E-Supporter 1.0) 支持2型糖尿病患者的身体活动和健康饮食:可接受性和有限有效性测试
Eclaire A G Hietbrink1,2, Wendy Oude Nijeweme-d'Hollosy1, Anouk Middelweerd1
1Department of Biomedical Signals and Systems, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
JMIR formative research
|July 28, 2023
概括
电子支持者1.0数字教练是2型糖尿病 (T2D) 管理的可接受工具,改善身体活动和自我效能. 对于T2D患者的长期生活方式行为改变,需要进一步的定制.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 行为改变理论 行为改变理论
- 2型糖尿病的管理和管理
背景情况:
- 健康的生活方式对于2型糖尿病 (T2D) 管理至关重要.
- 使用行为变化理论和定制的电子健康干预措施可以支持健康的生活方式.
- 电子支持者1.0是一个数字教练,用于针对T2D患者的身体活动和饮食的应用程序干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估E-Supporter 1.0数字教练的可接受性.
- 探索E-Supporter 1.0对身体活动和饮食行为的有效性.
- 评估行为变化阶段和自我效能水平的变化.
主要方法:
- 使用E-Supporter 1.0进行了为期9周的干预,每天提供激励信息和每周反.
- 通过半结构面试和感应性主题分析来评估可接受性.
- 通过Fitbit步数计数,饮食问卷,行为变化阶段评估和自我有效度表来探索效率.
主要成果:
- 参与者发现E-Supporter 1.0是可以接受的,有用的,易于使用的,他们更喜欢与面对面指导集成.
- 观察到每日步数和自我效能水平的显著改善.
- 饮食的坚持有所改善,但在行为改变阶段没有显著的变化.
结论:
- 电子支持器1.0显示承诺作为一个可接受的和潜在的有效干预促进体育活动和健康饮食在T2D的人.
- 内容的进一步定制和广泛的评估是必要的,以加强其对长期生活方式行为的影响.
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