台湾医院儿童保护小组的结构,功能,任务和有效性
Chia-Jung Chen1, Joh-Jong Huang2, Shih-Min Wang3
1Department of Nursing, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Child abuse & neglect
|July 28, 2023
概括
台湾的儿童保护小组 (CPT) 需要改进结构和功能,特别是在协作和激励方面. 加强机构间的工作和支持系统对于有效的虐待儿童护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 儿童福利 儿童福利
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 儿童保护小组 (CPT) 旨在保护处于危险的儿童,但其有效性和具体任务在台湾尚不清楚.
- 了解基于医院的CPT的实施状态和需求对于改善儿童保护服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索台湾医院儿童保护小组 (CPT) 的实施情况和需求.
- 通过使用新开发的评估工具,评估CPT的结构,功能,任务和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及台湾153名CPT成员的描述性相关性研究.
- 一个自主开发的评估工具,具有验证的心理测量特性 (内容有效性,因素分析,可靠性,内部一致性).
主要成果:
- CPT实施状态分数在2.77-2.93 (共4分) 之间,合作 (1.97) 和激励 (1.93) 的分数最低.
- 在各个维度中确定了高需求 (7.96-8.12/10),特别是在支持,凝聚力和激励方面.
- 发现实施状态和确定的需求之间存在较弱的相关性.
结论:
- 台湾的医院式CPT需要加强结构和功能,以改善实施.
- 加强机构间合作和建立激励机制对于有效的CPT至关重要.
- 与社区机构密切合作是必要的,以确保对虐待儿童及其家属的优质护理.
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