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开发和验证高性能排球自我效率尺度的开发和验证
Thais do A Machado1, Isabel Balaguer2, Vicente Javier Prado-Gascó2
1Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Perceptual and motor skills
|July 28, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了排球自我效率尺度 (VSES) 来衡量高绩效运动员的信心. 这种经过验证的仪器评估了排球运动员的比赛,防守和进攻自我效能.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 体育心理学
- 体育表现测量 运动表现测量
背景情况:
- 自我效能对于运动成功至关重要,特别是在排球等苛刻的运动中.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉精英排球运动员自我效能的多方面的性质.
研究的目的:
- 为高性能排球运动员量身定制的一种自我效能度表的开发和心理验证.
- 创建一个可靠和有效的仪器,用于评估这个人群中不同维度的自我效能.
主要方法:
- 项目内容是通过文献审查和专家采访生成的.
- 对24名运动员进行了初步测量,随后对300名巴西高性能排球运动员进行了更大规模的研究.
- 使用了统计分析,包括模型合适性评估和可靠性测试.
主要成果:
- 最终的排球自我效能量表 (VSES) 包含了19个项目,分为三个因素:比赛中的自我效能,排球的防御性自我效能和排球的进攻性自我效能.
- 该尺度显示了适当的模型匹配,内部可靠性和跨性别测量不变性.
- 工具的内容,内部结构以及与其他变量之间的关系得到了支持.
结论:
- 排球自我效能量表 (VSES) 是一款用于评估高表现的巴西排球运动员自我效能的心理测量仪器.
- VSES为研究人员和教练提供了一种可靠的工具,以评估运动员的信心.
- 该尺度的验证支持其用于理解和潜在地提高排球运动员的表现.
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