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唐氏综合征患者中 Bruxism 的患病率:系统性审查和元分析
Mohammad Khursheed Alam1,2,3, Ahmed Hamoud L Alsharari1, Maher A L Shayeb4
1Preventive Dentistry Department, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|July 28, 2023
概括
牙磨牙或牙磨牙,在患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的人群中很常见. 这次审查发现,在DS患者群体中, Bruxism 的流行率很高,强调了针对性口腔健康战略的必要性.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 牙磨牙或牙的特征是布鲁克斯主义,这是一个普遍存在的口腔健康问题.
- 患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的人经常经历 Bruxism,需要专注的研究.
- 了解DS中布鲁克西斯的流行率是制定有效管理策略的关键.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 个体中 Bruxism 的患病率进行元分析.
- 探索DS人口中布鲁克斯症和其他口腔健康问题之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在多个电子数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包含的研究是横截面和观察性,提取了关于 Bruxism 流行率和相关因素的数据.
- 分析使用固定效应 (FE) 和随机效应 (RE) 模型;研究质量使用新城堡-太华尺度进行评估.
主要成果:
- 八项研究符合纳入标准,其中七项采用了布鲁克斯症评估问卷.
- 在DS患者中,布鲁克斯症的综合流行率估计为0.33 (RE模型) 和0.35 (FE模型).
- 所有包括的研究都显示出良好的方法质量.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查和元分析证实了DS患者中布鲁克斯症的显著流行率.
- 在这个人群中, Bruxism 与其他口腔健康问题和特定染色体异常有关.
- 综合性口腔健康评估和量身定制的干预措施对于DS患者至关重要,考虑到他们口腔健康需求的复杂性.
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