罗马尼亚的EQ-5D-3L和EQ-5D-5L的种群规范
Elena Olariu1, Raluca Caplescu2, Luke Vale3
1Health Economics Group, Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. elena.olariu@newcastle.ac.uk.
Health and quality of life outcomes
|July 28, 2023
概括
现在可以获得罗马尼亚EQ-5D-5L和EQ-5D-3L健康状况测量的人口规范. 这些患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 为罗马尼亚的医疗保健专业人员和研究人员提供了关键的参考值.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) 对于评估健康状况至关重要.
- 罗马尼亚缺乏广泛使用的PROMs (如EQ-5D) 的人口规范.
- 本研究解决了对于EQ-5D-5L和EQ-5D-3L的罗马尼亚人口规范的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计EQ-5D-5L和EQ-5D-3L的罗马尼亚版本的人口规范.
- 建立EQ-5D索引和EQ视觉模拟尺度 (EQ VAS) 的规范.
- 为罗马尼亚的与健康有关的生活质量研究提供参考值.
主要方法:
- 在罗马尼亚 (2018年11月至2019年11月) 进行了一项代表性的横截面调查.
- 一个三阶段概率抽样程序确保了样本的代表性.
- 计算机辅助面试使用EQ-5D-5L,EQ-5D-3L和EQ VAS评估健康状况,数据权重与人口统计学相匹配.
主要成果:
- 分析了1649次采访,加权数据反映了罗马尼亚人口.
- 疼痛/不适是报告最多的问题. 健康状况通常随着年龄的增长而下降.
- EQ-5D-5L指数从0.977 (18-24岁) 降至0.765 (75岁以上);EQ-5D-3L指数从0.981降至0.784. 在老年人群中,EQ VAS下降了29.9分.
结论:
- 现在已经建立了罗马尼亚EQ-5D-5L,EQ-5D-3L,它们的索引和EQ VAS的种群规范.
- 这些规范是医疗保健专业人员,研究人员和政策制定者的重要参考价值.
- 这些标准的可用性将推动罗马尼亚的与健康有关的生活质量研究.
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