在西班牙人口中,自豪饮食病理学尺度的心理测量属性
Juan Francisco Rodríguez-Testal1, Juana M Trinidad-Montero2, Ángela Rosales Becerra1
1Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment Department, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Journal of eating disorders
|July 28, 2023
概括
骄傲饮食病理学尺度 (PEP-S) 是衡量西班牙人口骄傲的有效和可靠工具. 妇女在所有因素中得分更高,这表明这种情绪可能存在性别差异.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
背景情况:
- 骄傲是一种自我意识的情绪,在饮食障碍方面没有得到充分的研究.
- 在这种情况下,需要有效的仪器来衡量自豪感.
研究的目的:
- 检查"自豪饮食病理学量表" (PEP-S) 的因子结构和心理特征.
- 在西班牙一般人口中评估尺度的有效性和可靠性.
- 为了研究PEP-S得分中的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 横截面设计与1483名西班牙成年人 (18-34岁).
- 探索性和确认性因子分析用于结构验证.
- 跨性别不变性测试和可靠性分析 (内部一致性,稳定性).
主要成果:
- 确定了一个与原始尺度一致的四因素结构.
- 该PEP-S表现出良好的内部一致性 (alpha=.99) 和稳定性 (.85).
- 发现了融合有效性的证据,女性在所有因素上得分更高,包括更健康的自豪感.
结论:
- PEP-S是评估西班牙人对西班牙人的自豪感的有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种尺度对评估自豪感,一种自我意识的情绪,与饮食病理学有关.
- 建议在临床人群中进行进一步的测试.
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